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ZeroTrace Echo

Hardware

The Echo hardware at a glance, radio, memory, power, storage and what is optional.

Hardware

Echo pairs an ESP32-S3 processor with a dedicated sub-GHz radio, on a keychain-sized board with USB-C charging, one colour status light and one button.

Processor & memory
ProcessorESP32-S3 (dual-core, 240 MHz)
On-board memory2 MB
Storage10 MB usable capture storage
Sub-GHz radio
RadioTI CC1101 sub-GHz transceiver
Tuned band410-450 MHz (front-end module)
Wider tuning300-348 / 387-464 / 779-928 MHz (reception only, reduced sensitivity outside the tuned band)
Default frequency433.92 MHz
Output powerUp to +10 dBm
ModulationOOK/ASK and FSK
Power
Battery1x 3.7 V Li-ion / LiPo, 2-pin JST-XH (2.5 mm) connector, user-supplied
ChargingUSB-C, on-board
Charge indicatorDedicated red / green charge lights
Interface
ControlZeroTrace mobile app over Bluetooth LE
ConnectivityBluetooth LE; USB-C
Local controls1 RGB status light + 1 button

Frequency range

Echo's front end is tuned for the 410-450 MHz band, where most gate, garage and sensor traffic lives. The radio can also receive across the wider ranges listed above; signals outside the tuned band still come through, but more weakly, and Echo flags them as weak so you know.

Local controls

The only controls on the device are one colour status light and one button. Two extra lights show charge state. Everything else, setup, capture and decode, happens in the app over Bluetooth LE.

Battery & connector

Echo runs from a single 3.7 V Li-ion / LiPo cell that plugs into a 2-pin JST-XH connector — 2.5 mm pitch, and charges over USB-C. It ships without a cell, so you fit your own.

JST-XH 2-pin LiPo lead — 2.5 mm, not the usual 2.0 mm
The battery plugs into a 2-pin JST-XH header (2.5 mm pitch) — not the JST-PH 2.0 mm that most LiPo packs use. Match the wire colours to the + and − on the board silkscreen before you plug in.
LiPo+ (red)− (black)JST-XH · 2.5 mm+ BATboard silkscreenreversed polarity can destroy the board — verify before plugging in
PowerGround

This is the JST-XH (2.5 mm) family, not the JST-PH 2.0 mm that most hobby LiPo packs use — a PH plug will not fit. Buy a pack terminated in a 2-pin JST-XH plug, or re-terminate to XH (measure the pin spacing: 2.5 mm = XH, correct; 2.0 mm = PH, wrong). Even with the right connector, a plug that fits can still be wired backwards, so treat polarity as something to verify, not assume.

Match the wires to the board silkscreen

Before plugging the battery in, check the + and − printed on the board next to the connector and confirm the pack's wires match (red is normally +, black is −). If they do not line up, re-pin the plug or use a correctly wired pack. Reversed polarity can permanently destroy the board.

A good fit is a 3.7 V single-cell (1S) LiPo of around 3000 mAh with a built-in protection board. This exact cell is sold across Amazon regions under several names, MakerFocus, YELUFT, and often listed as a "Meshtastic Node" or Meshnology battery, but it is the same pack everywhere:

Its dimensions are roughly 65 × 35 × 10 mm (cell body) with about a 55 mm lead, and it is rated 3.7 V / 3000 mAh (11.1 Wh). Check this footprint against the space you have before buying.

This pack ships with the wrong plug — re-wire it first

The cell above comes terminated with a JST 1.25 plug, which does not fit Echo's 2-pin JST-XH (2.5 mm) header. The cell itself is ideal, but you must re-terminate the leads to a 2-pin JST-XH plug (or swap the connector) before use. When you do, keep the polarity correct, match red to + and black to as printed on the board. Do not force the 1.25 plug or use an adapter that reverses the wires.

What is optional vs onboard

  • Battery is user-supplied. Echo ships without a cell; you fit your own Li-ion / LiPo on the 2-pin JST-XH (2.5 mm) connector, not the common JST-PH 2.0 mm. On-board USB-C charging is included.
  • No onboard GPS. Echo has no GPS receiver. Wardriving uses your phone's location instead. There is no add-on that gives Echo its own positioning.
  • No memory card. Captures are kept in Echo's built-in 10 MB storage; there is no memory-card slot.
  • Sub-GHz antenna. The radio module carries the antenna connection, with an SMA external antenna.

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