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ZeroTrace AirLeak Pro

Power & Battery

The 18650 cell, charging, the built-in protection, and runtime

AirLeak Pro runs from a single rechargeable 18650 cell with a built-in charger and full battery protection, and charges over USB-C.


Which battery

The board is built around one 18650 lithium-ion cell in the on-board holder.

Allowed

RequirementDetail
ChemistryLithium-ion (Li-ion), 3.7 V nominal (charges to 4.2 V)
Form factor18650 only, 18 mm × 65 mm cylindrical
CountOne cell
Top typeFlat-top or button-top
ProtectionUnprotected (raw) cells are recommended, the board already protects the cell

Not allowed

Don't useWhy
Non-rechargeable / primary cellsCharging them is dangerous
LiFePO₄ (3.2 V) 18650 cellsWrong voltage profile for a 4.2 V charger
Any other size (21700, 14500, AA/AAA, 9 V)Won't fit and/or wrong voltage
Multiple cellsThe board is single-cell only
Damaged, swollen, dented, leaking cellsFire/explosion risk
Protected cells often don't fit

A "protected" 18650 has a small PCB at one end that makes it longer (typically 67–70 mm) and it may not seat in the holder. Because AirLeak Pro protects the cell electronically, you don't need a protected cell, a quality unprotected flat-top is the easiest fit.

Use a reputable brand (Samsung, LG, Sony/Murata, Molicel, Panasonic). Higher capacity (mAh) means longer runtime. Ignore no-name "9900 mAh" cells, they're overstated.


Built-in battery protection

The board includes a proper battery-management system, always active, even with USB unplugged, that guards the cell against all four classic failure modes:

ProtectionPrevents
Over-chargeThe cell being pushed past its safe full voltage
Over-dischargeThe cell being drained too flat (recovers when recharged)
Over-currentToo much current being pulled at once
Short-circuitA dead short across the cell

In plain terms: through normal use you can't easily over-charge, over-drain, or short this battery, the protection steps in and cuts the cell off, then restores it automatically once conditions are safe.


Charging

TopicDetail
PortUSB-C, 5 V, a normal phone charger, power bank, or PC port
Best chargerA 5 V / 2 A source charges fastest and is the most stable for running the board while plugged in
IndicatorsRed = charging, Green = full / standby (driven by the charger, always accurate)
While offThe cell charges from USB-C regardless of the power switch
Fuel gaugeThe board measures cell voltage and reports remaining charge to the app

The board makes a steady 3.3 V internally whether the cell is near-full or nearly empty, so scanning performance doesn't sag as the battery drains.


Runtime & power integrity

Runtime depends on your cell's capacity and how hard the radios are working, dual-band Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth is the heaviest load.

Feed it a solid supply under load

During an active dual-band scan the radios draw a sharp current spike. A weak or thin USB cable, or a low-current port, can sag and trip a reset. For reliable scanning, run from a charged 18650 or a solid 5 V / 2 A USB-C source with a good cable.

For long storage, remove the cell and keep it at a partial charge (~40–60 %) in a cool, dry place, see Safety & Care.

Command Palette

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